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Piano chord

D11D eleventh

  • D1
  • F♯3
  • A5
  • C♭7
  • E9
  • G11
Notes
6
Positions
4
Span
17semitones
Fingers
5 + 1-3-5

How to play D11 on piano

  1. Find D: it is the root and the lowest note of the chord in root position.
  2. Left hand: play D with the little finger (5), an octave below the right hand.
  3. Right hand: 1 on C, 3 on E, 5 on G.
  4. Leave out A, F♯: the chord is still recognisable without it, and the hand stays relaxed.
  5. Press the keys together, with curved fingers and a loose wrist, and let them ring.
  1. D11 on piano, Root position: D F♯ A C E GD, F♯, A, C, E, GDACEGF♯

    Root position · D – F♯ – A – C – E – G

  2. D11 on piano, 1st inversion: F♯ A C E G DF♯, A, C, E, G, DACEGDF♯

    1st inversion · F♯ – A – C – E – G – D

  3. D11 on piano, 2nd inversion: A C E G D F♯A, C, E, G, D, F♯ACEGDF♯

    2nd inversion · A – C – E – G – D – F♯

  4. D11 on piano, 3rd inversion: C E G D F♯ AC, E, G, D, F♯, ACEGDAF♯

    3rd inversion · C – E – G – D – F♯ – A

This chord has more notes than one hand holds comfortably; see the two-hand voicing below.

D11 inversions

Here are all 4 positions of D11. The notes stay the same, only their order changes: root position has D at the bottom, and every inversion starts on the next chord tone.

D11 with two hands

A practical voicing: the left hand plays D, the right hand plays the colour notes C–E–G. Notes that can be left out are left out.

D11 with two handsD, C, E, GDCEG5135

D11 on other instruments

On guitar and ukulele D11 is usually simplified; you will find it on the root pages.

About the D11 chord

The 6 notes of D eleventh are D (1), F♯ (3), A (5), C (♭7), E (9), G (11). A dominant eleventh: a seventh chord with the ninth and eleventh. On piano the third is usually left out, because it clashes with the eleventh.

Put your thumb on D and count up: D – F♯ – A – C – E – G. The whole chord spans 17 semitones from bottom to top. That is wider than an octave, so most pianists split D11: D in the left hand, the upper notes in the right.

The inversions of D11 keep the same notes in a new order. In the 1st inversion the bass is F♯ (F♯–A–C–E–G–D). In the 2nd inversion the bass is A (A–C–E–G–D–F♯). In the 3rd inversion the bass is C (C–E–G–D–F♯–A).

Add G to D9 and you have D11.

Questions

What notes are in the D11 chord?

D11 (D eleventh) has 6 notes: D (1), F♯ (3), A (5), C (♭7), E (9), G (11).

How many inversions does D11 have?

D11 can be played in 4 positions: Root position (D–F♯–A–C–E–G); 1st inversion (F♯–A–C–E–G–D); 2nd inversion (A–C–E–G–D–F♯); 3rd inversion (C–E–G–D–F♯–A).

What is the difference between D11 and D9?

Add G to D9 and you have D11.

Can I play D11 with one hand?

In root position D11 spans 17 semitones, more than an octave. Play the root with the left hand and the upper notes with the right, or leave out the fifth.

More D chords