Piano chord
Em9E minor ninth
- E1
- G♭3
- B5
- D♭7
- F♯9
- Notes
- 5
- Positions
- 4
- Span
- 14semitones
- Fingers
- 5 + 1-3-5
How to play Em9 on piano
- Find E: it is the root and the lowest note of the chord in root position.
- Left hand: play E with the little finger (5), an octave below the right hand.
- Right hand: 1 on G, 3 on D, 5 on F♯.
- Leave out B: the chord is still recognisable without it, and the hand stays relaxed.
- Press the keys together, with curved fingers and a loose wrist, and let them ring.
Root position · E – G – B – D – F♯
1st inversion · G – B – D – F♯ – E
2nd inversion · B – D – F♯ – E – G
3rd inversion · D – F♯ – E – G – B
This chord has more notes than one hand holds comfortably; see the two-hand voicing below.
Em9 inversions
Here are all 4 positions of Em9. The notes stay the same, only their order changes: root position has E at the bottom, and every inversion starts on the next chord tone.
- Root positionbass: EE – G – B – D – F♯
- 1st inversionbass: GG – B – D – F♯ – E
- 2nd inversionbass: BB – D – F♯ – E – G
- 3rd inversionbass: DD – F♯ – E – G – B
Em9 with two hands
A practical voicing: the left hand plays E, the right hand plays the colour notes G–D–F♯. Notes that can be left out are left out.
Em9 on other instruments
About the Em9 chord
The 5 notes of E minor ninth are E (1), G (♭3), B (5), D (♭7), F♯ (9). A minor ninth: a minor seventh with the ninth. Lush and mellow, heard in neo-soul and jazz ballads.
Put your thumb on E and count up: E – G – B – D – F♯. The whole chord spans 14 semitones from bottom to top. That is wider than an octave, so most pianists split Em9: E in the left hand, the upper notes in the right.
The inversions of Em9 keep the same notes in a new order. In the 1st inversion the bass is G (G–B–D–F♯–E). In the 2nd inversion the bass is B (B–D–F♯–E–G). In the 3rd inversion the bass is D (D–F♯–E–G–B).
Add F♯ to Em7 and you have Em9.
Questions
What notes are in the Em9 chord?
Em9 (E minor ninth) has 5 notes: E (1), G (♭3), B (5), D (♭7), F♯ (9).
How many inversions does Em9 have?
Em9 can be played in 4 positions: Root position (E–G–B–D–F♯); 1st inversion (G–B–D–F♯–E); 2nd inversion (B–D–F♯–E–G); 3rd inversion (D–F♯–E–G–B).
What is the difference between Em9 and Em7?
Add F♯ to Em7 and you have Em9.
Can I play Em9 with one hand?
In root position Em9 spans 14 semitones, more than an octave. Play the root with the left hand and the upper notes with the right, or leave out the fifth.