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Piano chord

FF major

  • F1
  • A3
  • C5
Notes
3
Positions
3
Span
7semitones
Fingers
1-3-5

How to play F on piano

  1. Find F: it is the root and the lowest note of the chord in root position.
  2. Right hand: 1 on F, 3 on A, 5 on C.
  3. Or with the left hand: 5 on F, 3 on A, 1 on C.
  4. Press the keys together, with curved fingers and a loose wrist, and let them ring.
  1. F on piano, Root position: F A CF, A, CFAC135
    F on piano, Root position: F A CF, A, CFAC531

    Root position · F – A – C

  2. F on piano, 1st inversion: A C FA, C, FACF125
    F on piano, 1st inversion: A C FA, C, FACF531

    1st inversion · A – C – F

  3. F on piano, 2nd inversion: C F AC, F, ACFA135
    F on piano, 2nd inversion: C F AC, F, ACFA521

    2nd inversion · C – F – A

Numbers on the keys are fingers: 1 thumb, 2 index, 3 middle, 4 ring, 5 little finger.

F inversions

Here are all 3 positions of F. The notes stay the same, only their order changes: root position has F at the bottom, and every inversion starts on the next chord tone.

Chords that go with F

The other chords of F major, the key where F is home (I). Songs in this key move between them.

F with two hands

A full sound: the left hand plays F an octave lower, the right hand plays F–A–C.

F with two handsF, F, A, CFFAC5135

F on other instruments

About the F chord

The 3 notes of F major are F (1), A (3), C (5). A major triad: a major third and a perfect fifth over F. It is the most common chord in music and sounds bright and stable.

Put your thumb on F and count up: F – A – C. The whole chord spans 7 semitones from bottom to top. That fits inside an octave, so one hand covers F without stretching.

The inversions of F keep the same notes in a new order. In the 1st inversion the bass is A (A–C–F). In the 2nd inversion the bass is C (C–F–A).

Take E♭ out of F7 and you get F.

F belongs to C major (IV), F major (I), B flat major (V), A minor (VI), D minor (III).

Questions

What notes are in the F chord?

F (F major) has 3 notes: F (1), A (3), C (5).

How many inversions does F have?

F can be played in 3 positions: Root position (F–A–C); 1st inversion (A–C–F); 2nd inversion (C–F–A).

What is the difference between F and F7?

Take E♭ out of F7 and you get F.

Can I play F with one hand?

Yes. In root position F spans 7 semitones, less than an octave, so one hand holds it easily.

More F chords